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rajasthan

General Information About Rajasthan

Rajasthan is India's largest state by area (342,239 square kilometres (132,139 sq mi) or 10.4% of India's total area). It is located on the north-western side of the country, where it comprises most of the wide and inhospitable Thar Desert (also known as the "Rajasthan Desert" and "Great Indian Desert") and shares a border with the Pakistani provinces of Punjab to the northwest and Sindh to the west, along the Sutlej-Indus river valley.

Elsewhere it is bordered by the other Indian states: Punjab to the north; Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the northeast; Madhya Pradesh to the southeast; and Gujarat to the southwest. Major features include the ruins of the Indus Valley Civilization at Kalibanga; the Dilwara Temples, a Jain pilgrimage site at Rajasthan's only hill station, Mount Abu, in the ancient Aravalli mountain range; and, in eastern Rajasthan, the Keoladeo National Park near Bharatpur, a World Heritage Site known for its bird life. Rajasthan is also home to two national tiger reserves, the Ranthambore National Park in Sawai Madhopur and Sariska Tiger Reserve in Alwar.

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Rajasthan History

Mainly the Rajputs, Jats, Meenas, Gurjars, Bhils, Rajpurohit, Charans, Yadavs, Bishnois, Sermals, PhulMali (Saini) and other tribes made a excellent contribution in building the state of Rajasthan. All these tribes suffered best difficulties in protecting their tradition and the land.

Thousands of them have been killed trying to preserve their land. A number of Gurjars had been exterminated in Bhinmal and Ajmer areas combating with the invaders. Bhils once dominated Kota. Meenas have been rulers of Bundi and the Dhundhar vicinity.

Rajasthan Culture

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Rajasthan is culturally wealthy and has artistic and cultural traditions which reflect the old Indian tradition. There is wealthy and diversified folk tradition from villages which are typically depicted and is symbolic of the state. Highly cultivated classical track and dance with its possess precise form is a part of the cultural culture of Rajasthan. The track has songs that depict daily relationships and chores, as a rule targeted round fetching water from wells or ponds. Rajasthani cooking was influenced by using both the warfare-like existence of its inhabitants and the availability of elements on this arid neighborhood. Meals that would last for a number of days and would be eaten with out heating was once desired. The scarcity of water and contemporary inexperienced veggies have all had their outcomes on the cooking. It is identified for its snacks like Bikaneri Bhujia.

udaipur

Udaipur

Udaipur is a principal city, municipal manufacturer and the administrative headquarters of the Udaipur district in the Indian state of Rajasthan.It is the historic capital of the kingdom of Mewar in the former Rajputana agency. Maharana Udai Singh of the Sisodia clan of Rajput headquartered the city 1553, and shifted his capital from the city of Chittorgarh to Udaipur. It remained because the capital city till 1818 when it became a British princely state, and thereafter the Mewar province grew to become part of Rajasthan when India won independence in 1947. Udaipur is an extraordinarily preferred tourist vacation spot. Recognized for its history, culture, scenic locations and the Rajput-generation palaces


jaipur

Jaipur

Jaipur is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Rajasthan in Northern India. It was founded on 18 November 1726 by Maharaja Jai Singh II, the ruler of Amer after whom the city is named. As of 2011, the city has a population of 3.1 million, making it the tenth most populous city in the country. Jaipur is also known as the Pink City of India. Located 260 km from the Indian capital New Delhi, Jaipur forms a part of the Golden Triangle tourist circuit along with Agra (240 km).Jaipur is a popular tourist destination in India and serves as a gateway to other tourist destinations in Rajasthan such as Jodhpur (348 km), Jaisalmer (571 km) and Udaipur (421 km).


jaisalmer

Jaisalmer

Jaisalmer nicknamed "The Golden city", is a city in the Indian state of Rajasthan, located 575 kilometres (357 mi) west of the state capital Jaipur. Once known as Jaisalmer state it is a World Heritage Site. The town stands on a ridge of yellowish sandstone, crowned by a fort, which contains the palace and several ornate Jain temples. Many of the houses and temples are finely sculptured. It lies in the heart of the Thar Desert (the Great Indian Desert) and has a population of about 78,000. It is the administrative headquarters of Jaisalmer District.

Rajasthan Weather

The climate of Jammu and Kashmir varies greatly owing to its rugged topography. In the south around Jammu, the climate is typically monsoonal, though the region is sufficiently far west to average 40 to 50 mm (1.6 to 2 inches) of rain per month between January and March. In the hot season, Jammu city is very hot and can reach up to 40 °C (104 °F) whilst in July and August, very heavy though erratic rainfall occurs with monthly extremes of up to 650 millimetres (25.5 inches). In September, rainfall declines, and by October conditions are hot but extremely dry, with minimal rainfall and temperatures of around 29 °C (84 °F).

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